Le son du Québec, de l’Irlande et des Métis de l’Ouest
La série Le Son des Français d’Amérique est un inestimable joyau du patrimoine musical francophone d’Amérique du Nord, en plus de représenter un temps fort dans l’histoire du documentaire au Québec.
Les épisodes proposent un survol de plusieurs manifestations musicales liées à la culture orale et au fait francophone sur le continent nord-américain (Québec, Acadie, Louisiane, Missouri, Nouvelle-Angleterre, Ontario, Prairies), sans oublier les racines et influences européennes déterminantes (France [Poitou, Vendée, Bretagne], Irlande). L’œuvre aux valeurs patrimoniales et anthropologiques indéniables a été inscrite au Registre international Mémoire du monde de l’UNESCO en 2017. La Cinémathèque conservait depuis une quarantaine d’années les éléments originaux de la série, mais la restauration de ce monument de notre culture exigeait des partenaires forts possédant une grande expertise. Ainsi, depuis 2017, le cinéaste André Gladu, la productrice Anouk Brault, la Cinémathèque québécoise, Éléphant : mémoire du cinéma québécois et l’Office national du film du Canada travaillent conjointement à la numérisation et à la restauration des 27 épisodes de la série. Les éléments originaux sur pellicule 16 mm sont conservés dans les réserves des collections de la Cinémathèque, ils ont été numérisés par l’ONF et Éléphant s’est chargé de la restauration complète de la série.
Ce cycle comprendra 18 épisodes restaurés de cette série exceptionnelle réalisée entre 1974 et 1980 par André Gladu et Michel Brault.
In presence of André Gladu
This film takes us into the daily lives of three working-class musicians from Portneuf County, Quebec: Jean-Claude Petit, André Alain and Arthur Tremblay. Their music, full of vitality, brings back to life Le reel des ouvriers, an ancient fiddle tune brought to the region by Irish immigrants, workers like themselves, who were forced to leave their country by the British in the 18th century.
America, including Quebec, has a significant proportion of immigrants from County of Jare in southwest Ireland. And a Bit of Music... illustrates the Celtic contribution to our traditional folk music. Sharing the same English colonial exploitation, Quebec and Irish fiddlers had difficulty tuning their fiddles at the time. At James Gleeson's pub, one can recognize some of these Irish bows and tunes integrated or adapted to the Quebec repertoire.
This film invites us to a Saturday night dance in Saint-Ambroise, a small Métis community on the shores of Lake Manitoba in Western Canada. Village elder Paul Lavallée and historian Antoine Lussier teach us the history and meaning of their folk songs. Once nomadic and undisputed masters of the Prairies, the Métis were nicknamed "the free people" by the missionaries who came to evangelize them. Today, squeezed between the reserves of their Amerindian brothers and the land expropriated by the whites for agriculture, the Métis no longer find the space to flourish.
Presented in collaboration with
André Gladu
In the 1970s, André Gladu** directed several documentaries on Quebec and the French-speaking peoples of America, including Le reel du pendu (1971), Le son des Français d'Amérique (1974-1980) co-directed with Michel Brault**, Marc-Aurèle Fortin (1983), Pellan (1985), Liberty Street Blues (1986) on New Orleans jazz, Gaston Miron - les outils du poète (1994). In 1987-88 he conceived the project of the Cinémathèque québécoise's Musée de l'image en mouvement. From 1997 to 2002, he was a producer at the Studio culture et expérimentation, French Program, of the NFB. Then, as resident filmmaker, he created: Tintamarre (2004) and Marron (2006). In 2014, he directed a series of short films on the traditions of Lanaudière: Le chant du monde (2015), Matawinie "La rencontre des eaux " (2016), L'esprit du violon Trad (2018), Excuse her and L'autre bout du monde (2021). In 2015, he received the Prix Hommages from the Académie Charles-Cros. In 2018, he was awarded the Prix du Québec Albert-Tessier pour le cinéma.
Michel Brault
Born in 1928, Michel Brault first devoted himself to photography. He joined the National Film Board as a cameraman in 1956. He collaborated on several films of the famous series Candid Eye, produced by the English team. He gradually turns to directing, a field in which he distinguishes himself, with the help of a portable camera, with which he captures the changing landscape of identity in Quebec during the Revolution tranquille. In 1958 he made the seminal film Les raquetteurs with Gilles Groulx and Marcel Carrière. In 1963, Brault and Pierre Perrault made Pour la suite du monde, which became the first classic of Quebec direct cinema. He also directed the film Les ordres in 1974. In addition to his work as a director, Michel Brault was the director of photography for such landmark films as Entre tu et vous (Gilles Groulx, 1969), Mon oncle Antoine (Claude Jutra, 1971), Kamouraska (Claude Jutra, 1973) and Les bons débarras (Francis Mankiewicz, 1980). His career will total more than 200 films, as director or director of photography.
